B u l l e t i n Number 60, March 2006 - Year VI

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O p i n i o n  

Have Your Say
Collaborator admits: “The fact that I managed to achieve my goals and raise projects for INESC Porto does wonders to my ego, it is potentially good for my evolution in the Manufacturing Systems Engineering Unit and in INESC Porto and it is good for INESC Porto but...I don’t think it is enough”

Gallery of the Uncommon
Have you ever seen your name changed in the envelope of a letter? Well, one of our collaborators was re-named by an internationally known institution. You can’t miss it …

Free Nonsense
Collaborator reflects: “I have been receiving several e-mails that address the film “Brokeback Mountain” and I see them with a certain melancholic joy. I say this because my childhood heroes are being judged according to modern concepts or old prejudice.”

Biptoon
How life goes merrily on

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S P E C I A L    R E P O R T

INESC Porto’s Management Information Service

Good Information for a good Management

The Management Information Service (SIG) was created at the same time as the Communications and Informatics Service (SCI), emerging from the meanwhile extinct Department of Communications and Informatics. This new strategic orientation is the result of INESC Porto Board decision, acknowledging information as the weakest link in our organisation, to privilege a team development model, dedicated to the construction of a platform for decision support in INESC Porto based on integrated information

This is why the supervision of the SCI, as a crucial element of support to the infra-structures of communication of data, is now the responsibility of José Carlos Caldeira, while SIG is now Vladimiro Miranda’s.

The objective was to let the collaborators and services know that the missions are different and that the means to accomplish them must be distinct. SIG was warned that the whole conception and development should be centred in the service to people and that the whole technological option’s major concern should be users comfort.

While SCI major concern should be technology (including security, redundancy, speed of communication, the robustness of the physical subsystems, etc.), SIG should make sure the developed solutions privilege criteria of usability and of increase of efficiency in accessing information, data integrity, aesthetics and straightforwardness. So, what should matter the most is whether or not these solutions please the users. While SCI, with its high competence, must be an invisible service, SIG should be something like a friendly service.

This has implications not only at the level of options but also at the level of the personal relationships the SIG members must establish with the rest of the collaborators at INESC Porto.

SIG general goal is the development of an environment that, sooner or later, will be called “INESC Porto information system”, which will be global and integrated as a substitute for the rather independent and isolated subsystems that still exist today. The key factors will be the verification of productivity increase in parallel with user satisfaction.

The team
SIG team is composed of José Carlos Sousa, in charge of the service since its creation; António Carlos Sá, on the service since September 2005; Pedro Barbosa, trainee, on the service since October 2005; Ruben Moreira, trainee, developing the project “Implementation of tools in Project Management”, on the service since March 2006.

SIG elected the following key-words: Automation, Integration, Sharing and Collaboration.

In the practical implementation of this concept, some works were developed in 2005, such as the Time Clock and some modules for the dematerialisation of workflow. For such, two Units were contracted (with teams from the Information and Communication Systems Unit and the Manufacturing Systems Engineering Unit, led by José Correia and António Correia Alves) for specification and execution of parts of the work, in an internal consortium that proved to be an excellent solution. And, instead of the creation of enlarged committees of users, the choice has been direct contacts with the services and people potentially affected by the systems to be implemented.

The Board sent out the following directive: the users’ committees, despite their good intentions and merits, have already demonstrated that they generated consensus opinions resulting from the concession of each participant; as a consequence, the end item would not please anyone but there was no more margin of independent critic in the institution, because everyone would be committed to the solution. Thus, SIG was oriented towards the discussion of solutions and their submission to the users’ critics, in successive phases, including the commissioning of BETA versions of the systems developed, instead of creating solutions with the users’ commitment in its conception. Apparently, this approach has had a very positive acceptance and no complaints about the developed products have arisen, on the contrary.

The following sections present the main guidelines of the Service for 2006, as reported by José Carlos Sousa, responsible for the SIG,

Workflow
The development of workflow solutions will continue to be extremely important in our performance. In articulation with the work group created for the effect, we intend to continue with the specification and modeling of the INESC Porto’s administrative workflow in a progressive way. The implementation of these processes in the Ultimus tool (bpm/workflow) will enable new procedures with a consequent increase in the use of available resources.

In the procedures with human intervention, the use of electronic forms instead of the paper documents will ease the filling of the form (for example: automatic calculation of daily subsistence allowances); reduce errors in the filling (for example: filling of mandatory fields); render data available for a later check (for example: offer the data of the calls for fellowships in the website), drastic reduction of the time spent on document transfer among the intervening persons).

Regarding the interaction between systems, we aim at an effective integration with the different systems of database management (SGBD) and their instances, as well as several existing applications (for example: accountancy, human resources, finances, projects, etc.). Considering that one of the goals is Write Once, Read Many, the priority will now be the integration with the SAP, in a way as to use the information it provides and to automatically or semi-automatically update its data (through human intervention).

The experience, technical and organisational skills acquired possess a high potential of value in the market, for which INESC Porto is already exploring them as to the way of consulting, namely in similar institutions. The service can also be required to explore this aspect because it has know-how in implementation, automatisation and integration of the work processes in the institution.

Integrated implementation of a new Web/Intranet concept

Although our current website and our Intranet portal have a Content Management System (CMS) developed internally and with different aim, our demand has become noticeably bigger and the current system has some restraints we intend to overcome.

In view of an increase of cooperation and sharing of knowledge, we are working on a content management system that will enable: a more efficient research of its content; more collaborators involved in the insertion and update of content; control of the quality and internationalisation of the contents produced; the use of different types of workflow in the publication of contents and a high level of usability.

To stimulate and simplify the publication of contents, one of the objectives of the system in question is Write Once, Publish Everywhere, this is, a given content can be presented in different formats in several places at the same time and in an automatic way; for example, BIP can appear in a project, in a given unit or service and even in the website itself.

The integration in the content management system of the website with the Intranet portal is also important, providing for a single entry point in INESC Porto information system (which, in an initial stage, can only be of connections to several tools). Thus, it simplifies the search for information, avoids its doubling and it maintains a bigger surveillance and thoroughness mainly in the external content.

This is achieved because the information is distributed physically (structured) or logically (non structured) in a single tree and any content is regularly visited. In this integration, an authentication that determines the level of access to contents is necessary, which calls for the development of devices that are adequate to security level.

We should also mention that this system will only offer a structure and a set of functionalities to simplify the content management. The quality of the contents is still a determining factor for adding value in our institution, and for such we count on everyone, as usual.

Cooperation in the design of units and services websites
Considering all matters referred to above, we will support the units, services and projects in the design of their websites when necessary, providing a structure in the content management system with common nuclear functionalities in a ready-to-use format that requires an initial parameterisation.

Besides the work described, SIG has other initiatives, namely the development of the concept of INESC Porto’s database for the management, where the objective is to structure a model of integration of the databases and the proposition of a model for the administration of database management systems (SGBD) materialized in a service offered to the units, the development of application modules to support the internal management functions, in the Publications Management (SACA) and in the Project Management; the coordination of a work group for the documentary management with specification on documentary management and digital archive with respective implementation.

SIG also takes care of the maintenance of the current website and Intranet portal during the time needed to implement the new solution. It also maintains all the tools related with management, such as Publications Management (SACA), Reserve Management, Human Resources Management, BIP among others.

Finally, we should highlight the fact that SIG will maintain its interest in gradually improving every system, trying not just to meet the expectations but, above all, to overcome them.

SIG would like to take this chance to thank everyone who has cooperated with the Service. José Carlos Sousa assures “We don’t want you to have any doubts…you can really count on us”.

 

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